Interest in Slovenian citizenship has steadily increased among Australians in recent years, as more people explore the benefits of EU mobility, dual nationality, and personal ties to Slovenia. Whether your connection is cultural, professional, or based on prior residence, Slovenian law provides several official avenues for acquiring citizenship.
This guide is intended to help Australian applicants understand the available pathways, documentation requirements, and procedural steps when applying from abroad. With clear criteria and established legal processes, Slovenian citizenship is within reach for many individuals—provided the necessary conditions are met.

Who Can Apply for Slovenian Citizenship?
Slovenian citizenship is primarily granted through descent (jus sanguinis), meaning citizenship is determined by blood rather than birthplace. If you have Slovenian parents or grandparents, you might be eligible for citizenship by descent, making this the most relevant pathway for Australians with Slovenian heritage.
The main pathways to Slovenian citizenship include:
Slovenian Citizenship by Descent – The most common route for Australians with Slovenian heritage. Direct descendants up to the fourth generation of Slovenian emigrants may be eligible for citizenship by repatriation. You may qualify if:
- Your parents were Slovenian citizens
- Your grandparents were Slovenian citizens
- Your great-grandparents were Slovenian citizens
- Your great-great-grandparents were Slovenian citizens
- You must be between 18 and 36 years old (special provisions may apply for those over 36 with active ties to Slovenia)
- You can provide documented proof of your Slovenian lineage
- You can show an active connection with the Republic of Slovenia such as activity in Slovenian associations, Slovene language, family in Slovenia, trips to Slovenia, etc.
○ Handy Tip: Those who have emigrated from Slovenia (and those of Slovenian ancestry up to the fourth generation in direct descent) may be naturalised after one year’s residence in Slovenia, offering an alternative pathway if direct descent citizenship isn’t available.
○ Handy Tip: Special provisions exist for those over 36 with active ties to Slovenia, so don’t assume you’re ineligible if you’ve exceeded the standard age limit.
Slovenian Citizenship by Marriage – If you are married to a Slovenian citizen, you may qualify for citizenship after 3 years of marriage and at least 12 months of living together in Slovenia.
Slovenian Citizenship by Naturalisation – You may qualify for Slovenian citizenship by naturalisation if you’ve lived in Slovenia continuously for the required number of years (typically 10 years, including 5 years with permanent residence) and meet integration criteria such as language skills and cultural knowledge.
Please note that we are not Migration Agents, nor do we provide migration advice. We encourage you to contact the Slovenian Embassy in Canberra or relevant Slovenian consulate for specific guidance on your individual circumstances.
Required Documents for Slovenian Citizenship
The documentation requirements for Slovenian citizenship applications are comprehensive and must meet strict authentication standards. All applicants must demonstrate direct lineage to a Slovenian ancestor using validated documentation that establishes an unbroken chain of connection.
All Australian documents submitted must have an Apostille stamp affixed to them. This internationally recognised certification verifies that your documents are authentic and official.
Apostille stamps should be obtained before submitting your documents for translation, as the stamp itself must also be translated into Slovenian.
○ Handy Tip: You can obtain an Apostille stamp by contacting the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) through their Notarial Services here. You can book an appointment or send your documents by post through the Australian Passport Office website here.
Essential Documents for Slovenian Citizenship by Descent
Birth Certificate with Apostille Stamp Translated – You will need an official copy of your birth certificate from Births, Deaths and Marriages in your state or territory, authenticated with an Apostille stamp. Both the birth certificate and the Apostille stamp must be translated into Slovenian by an official certified Slovenian translator.
Marriage Certificate with Apostille Stamp Translated (if applicable) – If applicable, you will need an original Australian marriage certificate with an Apostille stamp affixed. Both the marriage certificate and the Apostille stamp must be translated into Slovenian by an official certified Slovenian translator.
Ancestry Documentation Translated – An official copy of birth certificates for everyone in the line of your Slovenian ancestors up to the generation that establishes your Slovenian connection. All ancestral documents must be official copies with seals, have Apostille stamps, and be translated into Slovenian.
Criminal Record Check Translated – A Criminal Record Check, which is typically a National Police Certificate issued by the AFP (see link here). This will need to then have an Apostille stamp affixed to it and both the Police Check and Apostille translated into Slovenian by an official certified Slovenian translator.
○ Handy Tip: This document must not be older than 6 months from the date of issue. If you were not born in Australia, then you will also need a second Criminal Record Check from the country of your birth, also Apostilled and translated into Slovenian.
Proof of Current Citizenship – You will need to present a valid Australian, New Zealand or other passport or Certificate of Citizenship to prove which country you are currently a citizen of. All information on this document must match the names in the birth and marriage certificates as well as the police check.
Proof of Slovenian Ancestry – This is the cornerstone of your Slovenian citizenship application. The requirements depend on your specific circumstances:
FOR EMIGRANTS FROM SLOVENIA
For Emigrants from Slovenia: If your ancestors emigrated from the territory of the Republic of Slovenia, you will need to demonstrate their departure from Slovenia and your connection to them. At least one passport from the ancestor is required, and ideally other documents to prove citizenship. Evidence may include:
- Slovenian passports or identity documents
- Birth certificates from Slovenia
- Marriage certificates from Slovenia
- Military records
- Immigration/emigration records
- Other official documents proving Slovenian citizenship of your ancestors
FOR ANCESTORS FROM FORMER COUNTRIES
If your ancestors emigrated from territories that belonged to former countries such as Yugoslavia or Austria-Hungary (prior to 25 June 1991), you will need to prove when they emigrated and that they belonged to the Slovenian people.
FOR MEMBERS OF THE SLOVENIAN PEOPLE
If your ancestors are/were Slovenian but have not emigrated anywhere, you will need to provide evidence that you are a member of the Slovenian people. Documents must demonstrate that your ancestors declared themselves to be Slovenian and may include military records, birth certificates, marriage certificates, student enrolment records, employment records, and other certificates.
○ Handy Tip: Most Australians with Slovenian heritage will fall under the emigrants from Slovenia category, as their ancestors would have emigrated from Slovenian territory.
Completed Application Form – You will need to complete the “Vloga za sprejem v državljanstvo Republike Slovenije” (Application for Admission to Citizenship of the Republic of Slovenia). The form must be completed accurately and in Slovenian. All application forms are available directly from the Slovenian government.
○ Handy Tip: The forms will need to be completed in Slovenian. If you need assistance with translation, we can help translate and complete the forms for you.
Biography or Motivation Letter in Slovenian – You will need to write a short biography c
Declaration Letter (for Descendants Abroad) – If you’re applying based on Slovenian ancestry and were born abroad, you may need to submit a declaration of Slovenian citizenship (Obrazec SD3). This must be done:
- Before age 18 (by parents), or
- Between ages 18-36 (by yourself)
- At a Slovenian diplomatic mission or in Slovenia at an administrative unit
This document must be in Slovenian and we can translate it for you if needed.
Proof of Active Connection to Slovenia – Documentation that demonstrates your ongoing relationship with Slovenia, which may include:
- Membership in Slovenian cultural associations in Australia
- Evidence of Slovenian language skills
- Records of visits to Slovenia
- Family connections currently in Slovenia
- Participation in Slovenian cultural events
Passport-sized Photographs – Recent colour photos meeting Slovenian passport specifications.
○ Handy Tip: All documents must show your name and surname, the names of your father and mother, city of birth, date of birth, identification/passport numbers, and marital status (including marriage certificates if married, or divorce/death certificates if applicable).
All non-Slovenian language documents must be translated into Slovenian by a NAATI-certified Slovenian translator. At Balkan Translations, all of our Slovenian translators are NAATI-certified and authorised to provide official translations for Slovenian citizenship applications. We understand the specific requirements and formatting needed for Slovenian government documents, ensuring your application meets all necessary standards.
For Parents Applying With Children Under 18
If you are applying for Slovenian citizenship for your children as well, you will need to additionally provide the following documents for each child:
Original Birth Certificate for the Child – An original birth certificate for the child. If born in Australia or New Zealand, this must then have an Apostille stamp affixed to it. Both the birth certificate and the Apostille stamp must be translated into Slovenian by a NAATI-certified Slovenian translator.
Proof of Citizenship of the Child – Such as an Australian passport.
Parental Consent Requirements – Written consent of the second parent that they agree to their child obtaining Slovenian citizenship. The consent requirements depend on your specific situation:
- If both parents are Slovenian citizens: You will need to complete the Vpis otroka v MR MLD form
- If only one parent is a Slovenian citizen: You will need to complete the Vpis otroka v MR MLD Priglasitev form
- If only one parent is applying: A notarised parental consent letter is required from the non-applying parent
All of these documents must be in Slovenian and we can translate them for you if needed.

Applying with the Right Embassy or Consulate
Slovenian citizenship applications from Australia must be submitted through official Slovenian diplomatic missions. The main Slovenian diplomatic post in Australia is the Embassy of the Republic of Slovenia in Canberra.
○ Handy Tip: We recommend contacting the Slovenian Embassy directly to confirm their specific requirements and appointment procedures, as these can change and may have specific protocols for citizenship applications.
Benefits of Slovenian Citizenship
Obtaining Slovenian citizenship offers numerous advantages that extend beyond heritage recognition:
Enhanced Global Mobility – A Slovenian passport provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 countries worldwide, including unrestricted access throughout the European Union.
European Union Advantages – As a Slovenian citizen, you automatically become a citizen of the European Union, granting you:
- Freedom of Movement – Live, work, and study in any of the 27 EU member countries without visa restrictions
- Healthcare Access – Access to European healthcare systems when living or travelling within the EU
- Education Benefits – Reduced tuition fees and access to European universities and educational programs
- Business Opportunities – Establish businesses and invest freely throughout the European Union
Cultural Connection – Formal recognition of your Slovenian heritage strengthens your connection to Slovenia’s rich history, traditions, and language.
Property Rights – Slovenian citizens face no restrictions on purchasing property in Slovenia, unlike foreign nationals who may have certain limitations.
Dual Citizenship Benefits – Australia permits dual citizenship, allowing you to enjoy the full rights and privileges of both Australian and Slovenian citizenship simultaneously.
○ Handy Tip: Slovenia’s strategic location in Central Europe, combined with its EU membership, makes Slovenian citizenship particularly valuable for business and investment opportunities across Europe.

Why Choose Balkan Translations?
Our team understands the specific terminology, formatting, and legal requirements that Slovenian diplomatic missions expect. We’ve successfully translated thousands of documents for citizenship applications across Australia, ensuring our clients’ applications meet all official requirements.
At Balkan Translations, we provide NAATI-certified Slovenian translations that meet all embassy requirements. Our experienced translators ensure your documents are accurately translated and properly formatted for your citizenship application.
Ready to get started? Contact Balkan Translations today for a quote on your Slovenian citizenship document translations. Let us handle the translation requirements while you focus on gathering your documents and preparing for your embassy appointment.
Final Thoughts
Slovenian citizenship offers a unique combination of emotional fulfilment and practical advantages that few other citizenships can match. From the freedom to live and work anywhere in the European Union to the convenience of visa-free travel to over 180 countries, your Slovenian passport becomes a valuable asset for both personal and professional endeavours.
The meticulous documentation process may feel overwhelming initially, but each translated certificate and authenticated document brings you closer to unlocking these lifelong benefits. With proper preparation and certified translations, your application can proceed smoothly through the Slovenian diplomatic system.
Please note that we are not Migration Agents nor do we provide migration advice. We recommend contacting the Slovenian Embassy in Canberra for specific guidance regarding your individual circumstances and the most current application requirements.



